package indicator import ( "github.com/c9s/bbgo/pkg/datatype/floats" "github.com/c9s/bbgo/pkg/types" ) // Refer: Zero Lag Exponential Moving Average // Refer URL: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zero_lag_exponential_moving_average // // The Zero Lag Exponential Moving Average (ZLEMA) is a technical analysis indicator that is used to smooth price data and reduce the // lag associated with traditional moving averages. It is calculated by taking the exponentially weighted moving average of the input // data, and then applying a digital filter to the resulting average to eliminate any remaining lag. This filtered average is then // plotted on the price chart as a line, which can be used to make predictions about future price movements. The ZLEMA is typically more // responsive to changes in the underlying data than a simple moving average, but may be less reliable in trending markets. //go:generate callbackgen -type ZLEMA type ZLEMA struct { types.SeriesBase types.IntervalWindow data floats.Slice zlema *EWMA lag int updateCallbacks []func(value float64) } func (inc *ZLEMA) Index(i int) float64 { return inc.Last(i) } func (inc *ZLEMA) Last(i int) float64 { if inc.zlema == nil { return 0 } return inc.zlema.Last(i) } func (inc *ZLEMA) Length() int { if inc.zlema == nil { return 0 } return inc.zlema.Length() } func (inc *ZLEMA) Update(value float64) { if inc.lag == 0 || inc.zlema == nil { inc.SeriesBase.Series = inc inc.zlema = &EWMA{IntervalWindow: inc.IntervalWindow} inc.lag = int((float64(inc.Window)-1.)/2. + 0.5) } inc.data.Push(value) if len(inc.data) > MaxNumOfEWMA { inc.data = inc.data[MaxNumOfEWMATruncateSize-1:] } if inc.lag >= inc.data.Length() { return } emaData := 2.*value - inc.data[len(inc.data)-1-inc.lag] inc.zlema.Update(emaData) } var _ types.SeriesExtend = &ZLEMA{} func (inc *ZLEMA) PushK(k types.KLine) { inc.Update(k.Close.Float64()) } func (inc *ZLEMA) CalculateAndUpdate(allKLines []types.KLine) { if inc.zlema == nil { for _, k := range allKLines { inc.PushK(k) inc.EmitUpdate(inc.Last(0)) } } else { k := allKLines[len(allKLines)-1] inc.PushK(k) inc.EmitUpdate(inc.Last(0)) } } func (inc *ZLEMA) handleKLineWindowUpdate(interval types.Interval, window types.KLineWindow) { if inc.Interval != interval { return } inc.CalculateAndUpdate(window) } func (inc *ZLEMA) Bind(updater KLineWindowUpdater) { updater.OnKLineWindowUpdate(inc.handleKLineWindowUpdate) }