package pivotshort import ( "context" "fmt" "os" "sync" "github.com/sirupsen/logrus" "gopkg.in/yaml.v3" "github.com/c9s/bbgo/pkg/bbgo" "github.com/c9s/bbgo/pkg/fixedpoint" "github.com/c9s/bbgo/pkg/indicator" "github.com/c9s/bbgo/pkg/types" ) type TradeStats struct { WinningRatio fixedpoint.Value `json:"winningRatio" yaml:"winningRatio"` NumOfLossTrade int `json:"numOfLossTrade" yaml:"numOfLossTrade"` NumOfProfitTrade int `json:"numOfProfitTrade" yaml:"numOfProfitTrade"` GrossProfit fixedpoint.Value `json:"grossProfit" yaml:"grossProfit"` GrossLoss fixedpoint.Value `json:"grossLoss" yaml:"grossLoss"` Profits []fixedpoint.Value `json:"profits" yaml:"profits"` Losses []fixedpoint.Value `json:"losses" yaml:"losses"` MostProfitableTrade fixedpoint.Value `json:"mostProfitableTrade" yaml:"mostProfitableTrade"` MostLossTrade fixedpoint.Value `json:"mostLossTrade" yaml:"mostLossTrade"` } func (s *TradeStats) Add(pnl fixedpoint.Value) { if pnl.Sign() > 0 { s.NumOfProfitTrade++ s.Profits = append(s.Profits, pnl) s.GrossProfit = s.GrossProfit.Add(pnl) s.MostProfitableTrade = fixedpoint.Max(s.MostProfitableTrade, pnl) } else { s.NumOfLossTrade++ s.Losses = append(s.Losses, pnl) s.GrossLoss = s.GrossLoss.Add(pnl) s.MostLossTrade = fixedpoint.Min(s.MostLossTrade, pnl) } if s.NumOfLossTrade == 0 && s.NumOfProfitTrade > 0 { s.WinningRatio = fixedpoint.One } else { s.WinningRatio = fixedpoint.NewFromFloat(float64(s.NumOfProfitTrade) / float64(s.NumOfLossTrade)) } } func (s *TradeStats) String() string { out, _ := yaml.Marshal(s) return string(out) } const ID = "pivotshort" var log = logrus.WithField("strategy", ID) func init() { bbgo.RegisterStrategy(ID, &Strategy{}) } type IntervalWindowSetting struct { types.IntervalWindow } // BreakLow -- when price breaks the previous pivot low, we set a trade entry type BreakLow struct { Ratio fixedpoint.Value `json:"ratio"` MarketOrder bool `json:"marketOrder"` BounceRatio fixedpoint.Value `json:"bounceRatio"` Quantity fixedpoint.Value `json:"quantity"` StopEMARange fixedpoint.Value `json:"stopEMARange"` StopEMA *types.IntervalWindow `json:"stopEMA"` } type Entry struct { CatBounceRatio fixedpoint.Value `json:"catBounceRatio"` NumLayers int `json:"numLayers"` TotalQuantity fixedpoint.Value `json:"totalQuantity"` Quantity fixedpoint.Value `json:"quantity"` MarginSideEffect types.MarginOrderSideEffectType `json:"marginOrderSideEffect"` } type CumulatedVolume struct { Enabled bool `json:"enabled"` MinQuoteVolume fixedpoint.Value `json:"minQuoteVolume"` Window int `json:"window"` } type Exit struct { RoiStopLossPercentage fixedpoint.Value `json:"roiStopLossPercentage"` RoiTakeProfitPercentage fixedpoint.Value `json:"roiTakeProfitPercentage"` RoiMinTakeProfitPercentage fixedpoint.Value `json:"roiMinTakeProfitPercentage"` LowerShadowRatio fixedpoint.Value `json:"lowerShadowRatio"` CumulatedVolume *CumulatedVolume `json:"cumulatedVolume"` MarginSideEffect types.MarginOrderSideEffectType `json:"marginOrderSideEffect"` } type Strategy struct { *bbgo.Graceful *bbgo.Notifiability *bbgo.Persistence Environment *bbgo.Environment Symbol string `json:"symbol"` Market types.Market // pivot interval and window types.IntervalWindow // persistence fields Position *types.Position `json:"position,omitempty" persistence:"position"` ProfitStats *types.ProfitStats `json:"profitStats,omitempty" persistence:"profit_stats"` TradeStats *TradeStats `persistence:"trade_stats"` BreakLow BreakLow `json:"breakLow"` Entry Entry `json:"entry"` Exit Exit `json:"exit"` activeMakerOrders *bbgo.ActiveOrderBook orderStore *bbgo.OrderStore tradeCollector *bbgo.TradeCollector session *bbgo.ExchangeSession lastLow fixedpoint.Value pivot *indicator.Pivot stopEWMA *indicator.EWMA pivotLowPrices []fixedpoint.Value // StrategyController bbgo.StrategyController } func (s *Strategy) ID() string { return ID } func (s *Strategy) Subscribe(session *bbgo.ExchangeSession) { log.Infof("subscribe %s", s.Symbol) session.Subscribe(types.KLineChannel, s.Symbol, types.SubscribeOptions{Interval: s.Interval}) session.Subscribe(types.KLineChannel, s.Symbol, types.SubscribeOptions{Interval: types.Interval1m}) } func (s *Strategy) submitOrders(ctx context.Context, orderExecutor bbgo.OrderExecutor, submitOrders ...types.SubmitOrder) { createdOrders, err := orderExecutor.SubmitOrders(ctx, submitOrders...) if err != nil { log.WithError(err).Errorf("can not place orders") } s.orderStore.Add(createdOrders...) s.activeMakerOrders.Add(createdOrders...) s.tradeCollector.Process() } func (s *Strategy) useQuantityOrBaseBalance(quantity fixedpoint.Value) fixedpoint.Value { if quantity.IsZero() { if balance, ok := s.session.Account.Balance(s.Market.BaseCurrency); ok { s.Notify("sell quantity is not set, submitting sell with all base balance: %s", balance.Available.String()) quantity = balance.Available } } if quantity.IsZero() { log.Errorf("quantity is zero, can not submit sell order, please check settings") } return quantity } func (s *Strategy) placeLimitSell(ctx context.Context, orderExecutor bbgo.OrderExecutor, price, quantity fixedpoint.Value) { s.submitOrders(ctx, orderExecutor, types.SubmitOrder{ Symbol: s.Symbol, Price: price, Side: types.SideTypeSell, Type: types.OrderTypeLimit, Quantity: quantity, MarginSideEffect: types.SideEffectTypeMarginBuy, }) } func (s *Strategy) placeMarketSell(ctx context.Context, orderExecutor bbgo.OrderExecutor, quantity fixedpoint.Value) { s.submitOrders(ctx, orderExecutor, types.SubmitOrder{ Symbol: s.Symbol, Side: types.SideTypeSell, Type: types.OrderTypeMarket, Quantity: quantity, MarginSideEffect: types.SideEffectTypeMarginBuy, }) } func (s *Strategy) ClosePosition(ctx context.Context, percentage fixedpoint.Value) error { submitOrder := s.Position.NewMarketCloseOrder(percentage) // types.SubmitOrder{ if submitOrder == nil { return nil } if s.session.Margin { submitOrder.MarginSideEffect = s.Exit.MarginSideEffect } s.Notify("Closing %s position by %f", s.Symbol, percentage.Float64()) createdOrders, err := s.session.Exchange.SubmitOrders(ctx, *submitOrder) if err != nil { log.WithError(err).Errorf("can not place position close order") } s.orderStore.Add(createdOrders...) s.activeMakerOrders.Add(createdOrders...) s.tradeCollector.Process() return err } func (s *Strategy) InstanceID() string { return fmt.Sprintf("%s:%s", ID, s.Symbol) } func (s *Strategy) Run(ctx context.Context, orderExecutor bbgo.OrderExecutor, session *bbgo.ExchangeSession) error { // initial required information s.session = session s.activeMakerOrders = bbgo.NewActiveOrderBook(s.Symbol) s.activeMakerOrders.BindStream(session.UserDataStream) s.orderStore = bbgo.NewOrderStore(s.Symbol) s.orderStore.BindStream(session.UserDataStream) if s.Position == nil { s.Position = types.NewPositionFromMarket(s.Market) } if s.ProfitStats == nil { s.ProfitStats = types.NewProfitStats(s.Market) } if s.TradeStats == nil { s.TradeStats = &TradeStats{} } instanceID := s.InstanceID() // Always update the position fields s.Position.Strategy = ID s.Position.StrategyInstanceID = instanceID s.tradeCollector = bbgo.NewTradeCollector(s.Symbol, s.Position, s.orderStore) s.tradeCollector.OnTrade(func(trade types.Trade, profit, netProfit fixedpoint.Value) { s.Notifiability.Notify(trade) s.ProfitStats.AddTrade(trade) if profit.Compare(fixedpoint.Zero) == 0 { s.Environment.RecordPosition(s.Position, trade, nil) } else { log.Infof("%s generated profit: %v", s.Symbol, profit) p := s.Position.NewProfit(trade, profit, netProfit) p.Strategy = ID p.StrategyInstanceID = instanceID s.Notify(&p) s.ProfitStats.AddProfit(p) s.Notify(&s.ProfitStats) s.TradeStats.Add(profit) s.Environment.RecordPosition(s.Position, trade, &p) } }) s.tradeCollector.OnPositionUpdate(func(position *types.Position) { log.Infof("position changed: %s", s.Position) s.Notify(s.Position) }) s.tradeCollector.BindStream(session.UserDataStream) store, _ := session.MarketDataStore(s.Symbol) s.pivot = &indicator.Pivot{IntervalWindow: s.IntervalWindow} s.pivot.Bind(store) standardIndicator, _ := session.StandardIndicatorSet(s.Symbol) if s.BreakLow.StopEMA != nil { s.stopEWMA = standardIndicator.EWMA(*s.BreakLow.StopEMA) } s.lastLow = fixedpoint.Zero session.UserDataStream.OnStart(func() { if klines, ok := store.KLinesOfInterval(s.Interval); ok { last := (*klines)[len(*klines)-1] log.Debugf("updating pivot indicator: %d klines", len(*klines)) for i := s.pivot.Window; i < len(*klines); i++ { s.pivot.Update((*klines)[0 : i+1]) } log.Infof("current %s price: %f", s.Symbol, last.Close.Float64()) log.Infof("found %s previous lows: %v", s.Symbol, s.pivot.Lows) log.Infof("found %s previous highs: %v", s.Symbol, s.pivot.Highs) } // s.placeBounceSellOrders(ctx, limitPrice, price, orderExecutor) }) // Always check whether you can open a short position or not session.MarketDataStream.OnKLineClosed(func(kline types.KLine) { if kline.Symbol != s.Symbol || kline.Interval != types.Interval1m { return } isPositionOpened := !s.Position.IsClosed() && !s.Position.IsDust(kline.Close) if isPositionOpened && s.Position.IsShort() { // calculate return rate // TODO: apply quantity to this formula roi := s.Position.AverageCost.Sub(kline.Close).Div(s.Position.AverageCost) if roi.Compare(s.Exit.RoiStopLossPercentage.Neg()) < 0 { // stop loss s.Notify("%s ROI StopLoss triggered at price %f: Loss %s", s.Symbol, kline.Close.Float64(), roi.Percentage()) s.closePosition(ctx) return } else { // take profit if roi.Compare(s.Exit.RoiTakeProfitPercentage) > 0 { // force take profit s.Notify("%s TakeProfit triggered at price %f: by ROI percentage %s", s.Symbol, kline.Close.Float64(), roi.Percentage(), kline) s.closePosition(ctx) return } else if !s.Exit.RoiMinTakeProfitPercentage.IsZero() && roi.Compare(s.Exit.RoiMinTakeProfitPercentage) > 0 { if !s.Exit.LowerShadowRatio.IsZero() && kline.GetLowerShadowHeight().Div(kline.Close).Compare(s.Exit.LowerShadowRatio) > 0 { s.Notify("%s TakeProfit triggered at price %f: by shadow ratio %f", s.Symbol, kline.Close.Float64(), kline.GetLowerShadowRatio().Float64(), kline) s.closePosition(ctx) return } else if s.Exit.CumulatedVolume != nil && s.Exit.CumulatedVolume.Enabled { if klines, ok := store.KLinesOfInterval(s.Interval); ok { var cbv = fixedpoint.Zero var cqv = fixedpoint.Zero for i := 0; i < s.Exit.CumulatedVolume.Window; i++ { last := (*klines)[len(*klines)-1-i] cqv = cqv.Add(last.QuoteVolume) cbv = cbv.Add(last.Volume) } if cqv.Compare(s.Exit.CumulatedVolume.MinQuoteVolume) > 0 { s.Notify("%s TakeProfit triggered at price %f: by cumulated volume (window: %d) %f > %f", s.Symbol, kline.Close.Float64(), s.Exit.CumulatedVolume.Window, cqv.Float64(), s.Exit.CumulatedVolume.MinQuoteVolume.Float64()) s.closePosition(ctx) return } } } } } } if len(s.pivotLowPrices) == 0 { return } previousLow := s.pivotLowPrices[len(s.pivotLowPrices)-1] // truncate the pivot low prices if len(s.pivotLowPrices) > 10 { s.pivotLowPrices = s.pivotLowPrices[len(s.pivotLowPrices)-10:] } if s.stopEWMA != nil && !s.BreakLow.StopEMARange.IsZero() { ema := fixedpoint.NewFromFloat(s.stopEWMA.Last()) if ema.IsZero() { return } emaStopShortPrice := ema.Mul(fixedpoint.One.Sub(s.BreakLow.StopEMARange)) if kline.Close.Compare(emaStopShortPrice) < 0 { return } } ratio := fixedpoint.One.Sub(s.BreakLow.Ratio) breakPrice := previousLow.Mul(ratio) if kline.Close.Compare(breakPrice) > 0 { return } if !s.Position.IsClosed() && !s.Position.IsDust(kline.Close) { // s.Notify("skip opening %s position, which is not closed", s.Symbol, s.Position) return } if err := s.activeMakerOrders.GracefulCancel(ctx, s.session.Exchange); err != nil { log.WithError(err).Errorf("graceful cancel order error") } quantity := s.useQuantityOrBaseBalance(s.BreakLow.Quantity) if s.BreakLow.MarketOrder { s.Notify("%s price %f breaks the previous low %f with ratio %f, submitting market sell to open a short position", s.Symbol, kline.Close.Float64(), previousLow.Float64(), s.BreakLow.Ratio.Float64()) s.placeMarketSell(ctx, orderExecutor, quantity) } else { sellPrice := kline.Close.Mul(fixedpoint.One.Add(s.BreakLow.BounceRatio)) s.placeLimitSell(ctx, orderExecutor, sellPrice, quantity) } }) session.MarketDataStream.OnKLineClosed(func(kline types.KLine) { if kline.Symbol != s.Symbol || kline.Interval != s.Interval { return } if s.pivot.LastLow() > 0.0 { log.Debugf("pivot low detected: %f %s", s.pivot.LastLow(), kline.EndTime.Time()) lastLow := fixedpoint.NewFromFloat(s.pivot.LastLow()) s.lastLow = lastLow s.pivotLowPrices = append(s.pivotLowPrices, s.lastLow) } }) s.Graceful.OnShutdown(func(ctx context.Context, wg *sync.WaitGroup) { _, _ = fmt.Fprintln(os.Stderr, s.TradeStats.String()) wg.Done() }) return nil } func (s *Strategy) closePosition(ctx context.Context) { if err := s.activeMakerOrders.GracefulCancel(ctx, s.session.Exchange); err != nil { log.WithError(err).Errorf("graceful cancel order error") } if err := s.ClosePosition(ctx, fixedpoint.One); err != nil { log.WithError(err).Errorf("close position error") } } func (s *Strategy) findHigherPivotLow(price fixedpoint.Value) (fixedpoint.Value, bool) { for l := len(s.pivotLowPrices) - 1; l > 0; l-- { if s.pivotLowPrices[l].Compare(price) > 0 { return s.pivotLowPrices[l], true } } return price, false } func (s *Strategy) placeBounceSellOrders(ctx context.Context, lastLow fixedpoint.Value, limitPrice fixedpoint.Value, currentPrice fixedpoint.Value, orderExecutor bbgo.OrderExecutor) { futuresMode := s.session.Futures || s.session.IsolatedFutures numLayers := fixedpoint.NewFromInt(int64(s.Entry.NumLayers)) d := s.Entry.CatBounceRatio.Div(numLayers) q := s.Entry.Quantity if !s.Entry.TotalQuantity.IsZero() { q = s.Entry.TotalQuantity.Div(numLayers) } for i := 0; i < s.Entry.NumLayers; i++ { balances := s.session.GetAccount().Balances() quoteBalance, _ := balances[s.Market.QuoteCurrency] baseBalance, _ := balances[s.Market.BaseCurrency] p := limitPrice.Mul(fixedpoint.One.Add(s.Entry.CatBounceRatio.Sub(fixedpoint.NewFromFloat(d.Float64() * float64(i))))) if futuresMode { if q.Mul(p).Compare(quoteBalance.Available) <= 0 { s.placeOrder(ctx, lastLow, p, currentPrice, q, orderExecutor) } } else if s.Environment.IsBackTesting() { if q.Compare(baseBalance.Available) <= 0 { s.placeOrder(ctx, lastLow, p, currentPrice, q, orderExecutor) } } else { if q.Compare(baseBalance.Available) <= 0 { s.placeOrder(ctx, lastLow, p, currentPrice, q, orderExecutor) } } } } func (s *Strategy) placeOrder(ctx context.Context, lastLow fixedpoint.Value, limitPrice fixedpoint.Value, currentPrice fixedpoint.Value, qty fixedpoint.Value, orderExecutor bbgo.OrderExecutor) { submitOrder := types.SubmitOrder{ Symbol: s.Symbol, Side: types.SideTypeSell, Type: types.OrderTypeLimit, Price: limitPrice, Quantity: qty, } if !lastLow.IsZero() && lastLow.Compare(currentPrice) <= 0 { submitOrder.Type = types.OrderTypeMarket } s.submitOrders(ctx, orderExecutor, submitOrder) }