2024-08-20 18:11:24 +00:00
<!doctype html>
< html lang = "en" class = "no-js" >
< head >
< meta charset = "utf-8" >
< meta name = "viewport" content = "width=device-width,initial-scale=1" >
< meta name = "description" content = "Freqtrade is a free and open source crypto trading bot written in Python, designed to support all major exchanges and be controlled via Telegram or builtin Web UI" >
2024-10-20 11:07:52 +00:00
< link rel = "canonical" href = "https://www.freqtrade.io/en/stable/advanced-orderflow/" >
2024-08-20 18:11:24 +00:00
< link rel = "prev" href = "../advanced-hyperopt/" >
< link rel = "next" href = "../producer-consumer/" >
< link rel = "icon" href = "../images/logo.png" >
2024-10-20 11:07:52 +00:00
< meta name = "generator" content = "mkdocs-1.6.0, mkdocs-material-9.5.29" >
2024-08-20 18:11:24 +00:00
< title > Orderflow - Freqtrade< / title >
2024-10-20 11:07:52 +00:00
< link rel = "stylesheet" href = "../assets/stylesheets/main.76a95c52.min.css" >
2024-08-20 18:11:24 +00:00
< link rel = "stylesheet" href = "../assets/stylesheets/palette.06af60db.min.css" >
< link rel = "preconnect" href = "https://fonts.gstatic.com" crossorigin >
< link rel = "stylesheet" href = "https://fonts.googleapis.com/css?family=Roboto:300,300i,400,400i,700,700i%7CRoboto+Mono:400,400i,700,700i&display=fallback" >
< style > : root { --md-text-font : "Roboto" ; --md-code-font : "Roboto Mono" } < / style >
< link rel = "stylesheet" href = "../stylesheets/ft.extra.css" >
2024-10-20 11:07:52 +00:00
< script > _ _md _scope = new URL ( ".." , location ) , _ _md _hash = e => [ ... e ] . reduce ( ( e , _ ) => ( e << 5 ) - e + _ . charCodeAt ( 0 ) , 0 ) , _ _md _get = ( e , _ = localStorage , t = _ _md _scope ) => JSON . parse ( _ . getItem ( t . pathname + "." + e ) ) , _ _md _set = ( e , _ , t = localStorage , a = _ _md _scope ) => { try { t . setItem ( a . pathname + "." + e , JSON . stringify ( _ ) ) } catch ( e ) { } } < / script >
2024-08-20 18:11:24 +00:00
2024-09-04 18:43:16 +00:00
2024-10-20 11:07:52 +00:00
< script id = "__analytics" > function _ _md _analytics ( ) { function n ( ) { dataLayer . push ( arguments ) } window . dataLayer = window . dataLayer || [ ] , n ( "js" , new Date ) , n ( "config" , "G-VH170LG9M5" ) , document . addEventListener ( "DOMContentLoaded" , function ( ) { document . forms . search && document . forms . search . query . addEventListener ( "blur" , function ( ) { this . value && n ( "event" , "search" , { search _term : this . value } ) } ) , document $ . subscribe ( function ( ) { var a = document . forms . feedback ; if ( void 0 !== a ) for ( var e of a . querySelectorAll ( "[type=submit]" ) ) e . addEventListener ( "click" , function ( e ) { e . preventDefault ( ) ; var t = document . location . pathname , e = this . getAttribute ( "data-md-value" ) ; n ( "event" , "feedback" , { page : t , data : e } ) , a . firstElementChild . disabled = ! 0 ; e = a . querySelector ( ".md-feedback__note [data-md-value='" + e + "']" ) ; e && ( e . hidden = ! 1 ) } ) , a . hidden = ! 1 } ) , location$ . subscribe ( function ( e ) { n ( "config" , "G-VH170LG9M5" , { page _path : e . pathname } ) } ) } ) ; var e = document . createElement ( "script" ) ; e . async = ! 0 , e . src = "https://www.googletagmanager.com/gtag/js?id=G-VH170LG9M5" , document . getElementById ( "__analytics" ) . insertAdjacentElement ( "afterEnd" , e ) } < / script >
2024-09-04 18:43:16 +00:00
< script > "undefined" != typeof _ _md _analytics && _ _md _analytics ( ) < / script >
2024-08-20 18:11:24 +00:00
< / head >
< body dir = "ltr" data-md-color-scheme = "default" data-md-color-primary = "blue-grey" data-md-color-accent = "tear" >
< input class = "md-toggle" data-md-toggle = "drawer" type = "checkbox" id = "__drawer" autocomplete = "off" >
< input class = "md-toggle" data-md-toggle = "search" type = "checkbox" id = "__search" autocomplete = "off" >
< label class = "md-overlay" for = "__drawer" > < / label >
< div data-md-component = "skip" >
< a href = "#orderflow-data" class = "md-skip" >
Skip to content
< / a >
< / div >
< div data-md-component = "announce" >
< / div >
< div data-md-color-scheme = "default" data-md-component = "outdated" hidden >
< / div >
< header class = "md-header md-header--shadow" data-md-component = "header" >
< nav class = "md-header__inner md-grid" aria-label = "Header" >
< a href = ".." title = "Freqtrade" class = "md-header__button md-logo" aria-label = "Freqtrade" data-md-component = "logo" >
< img src = "../images/logo.png" alt = "logo" >
< / a >
< label class = "md-header__button md-icon" for = "__drawer" >
2024-10-20 11:07:52 +00:00
< svg xmlns = "http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox = "0 0 24 24" > < path d = "M3 6h18v2H3V6m0 5h18v2H3v-2m0 5h18v2H3v-2Z" / > < / svg >
2024-08-20 18:11:24 +00:00
< / label >
< div class = "md-header__title" data-md-component = "header-title" >
< div class = "md-header__ellipsis" >
< div class = "md-header__topic" >
< span class = "md-ellipsis" >
Freqtrade
< / span >
< / div >
< div class = "md-header__topic" data-md-component = "header-topic" >
< span class = "md-ellipsis" >
Orderflow
< / span >
< / div >
< / div >
< / div >
< form class = "md-header__option" data-md-component = "palette" >
< input class = "md-option" data-md-color-media = "" data-md-color-scheme = "default" data-md-color-primary = "blue-grey" data-md-color-accent = "tear" aria-label = "Switch to dark mode" type = "radio" name = "__palette" id = "__palette_0" >
< label class = "md-header__button md-icon" title = "Switch to dark mode" for = "__palette_1" hidden >
2024-10-20 11:07:52 +00:00
< svg xmlns = "http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox = "0 0 24 24" > < path d = "M17 6H7c-3.31 0-6 2.69-6 6s2.69 6 6 6h10c3.31 0 6-2.69 6-6s-2.69-6-6-6zm0 10H7c-2.21 0-4-1.79-4-4s1.79-4 4-4h10c2.21 0 4 1.79 4 4s-1.79 4-4 4zM7 9c-1.66 0-3 1.34-3 3s1.34 3 3 3 3-1.34 3-3-1.34-3-3-3z" / > < / svg >
2024-08-20 18:11:24 +00:00
< / label >
< input class = "md-option" data-md-color-media = "" data-md-color-scheme = "slate" data-md-color-primary = "blue-grey" data-md-color-accent = "tear" aria-label = "Switch to light mode" type = "radio" name = "__palette" id = "__palette_1" >
< label class = "md-header__button md-icon" title = "Switch to light mode" for = "__palette_0" hidden >
2024-10-20 11:07:52 +00:00
< svg xmlns = "http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox = "0 0 24 24" > < path d = "M17 7H7a5 5 0 0 0-5 5 5 5 0 0 0 5 5h10a5 5 0 0 0 5-5 5 5 0 0 0-5-5m0 8a3 3 0 0 1-3-3 3 3 0 0 1 3-3 3 3 0 0 1 3 3 3 3 0 0 1-3 3Z" / > < / svg >
2024-08-20 18:11:24 +00:00
< / label >
< / form >
2024-10-20 11:07:52 +00:00
< script > var media , input , key , value , palette = _ _md _get ( "__palette" ) ; if ( palette && palette . color ) { "(prefers-color-scheme)" === palette . color . media && ( media = matchMedia ( "(prefers-color-scheme: light)" ) , input = document . querySelector ( media . matches ? "[data-md-color-media='(prefers-color-scheme: light)']" : "[data-md-color-media='(prefers-color-scheme: dark)']" ) , palette . color . media = input . getAttribute ( "data-md-color-media" ) , palette . color . scheme = input . getAttribute ( "data-md-color-scheme" ) , palette . color . primary = input . getAttribute ( "data-md-color-primary" ) , palette . color . accent = input . getAttribute ( "data-md-color-accent" ) ) ; for ( [ key , value ] of Object . entries ( palette . color ) ) document . body . setAttribute ( "data-md-color-" + key , value ) } < / script >
2024-08-20 18:11:24 +00:00
2024-08-28 18:33:16 +00:00
< label class = "md-header__button md-icon" for = "__search" >
2024-10-20 11:07:52 +00:00
< svg xmlns = "http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox = "0 0 24 24" > < path d = "M9.5 3A6.5 6.5 0 0 1 16 9.5c0 1.61-.59 3.09-1.56 4.23l.27.27h.79l5 5-1.5 1.5-5-5v-.79l-.27-.27A6.516 6.516 0 0 1 9.5 16 6.5 6.5 0 0 1 3 9.5 6.5 6.5 0 0 1 9.5 3m0 2C7 5 5 7 5 9.5S7 14 9.5 14 14 12 14 9.5 12 5 9.5 5Z" / > < / svg >
2024-08-28 18:33:16 +00:00
< / label >
< div class = "md-search" data-md-component = "search" role = "dialog" >
< label class = "md-search__overlay" for = "__search" > < / label >
< div class = "md-search__inner" role = "search" >
< form class = "md-search__form" name = "search" >
< input type = "text" class = "md-search__input" name = "query" aria-label = "Search" placeholder = "Search" autocapitalize = "off" autocorrect = "off" autocomplete = "off" spellcheck = "false" data-md-component = "search-query" required >
< label class = "md-search__icon md-icon" for = "__search" >
2024-10-20 11:07:52 +00:00
< svg xmlns = "http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox = "0 0 24 24" > < path d = "M9.5 3A6.5 6.5 0 0 1 16 9.5c0 1.61-.59 3.09-1.56 4.23l.27.27h.79l5 5-1.5 1.5-5-5v-.79l-.27-.27A6.516 6.516 0 0 1 9.5 16 6.5 6.5 0 0 1 3 9.5 6.5 6.5 0 0 1 9.5 3m0 2C7 5 5 7 5 9.5S7 14 9.5 14 14 12 14 9.5 12 5 9.5 5Z" / > < / svg >
2024-08-28 18:33:16 +00:00
2024-10-20 11:07:52 +00:00
< svg xmlns = "http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox = "0 0 24 24" > < path d = "M20 11v2H8l5.5 5.5-1.42 1.42L4.16 12l7.92-7.92L13.5 5.5 8 11h12Z" / > < / svg >
2024-08-28 18:33:16 +00:00
< / label >
< nav class = "md-search__options" aria-label = "Search" >
< a href = "javascript:void(0)" class = "md-search__icon md-icon" title = "Share" aria-label = "Share" data-clipboard data-clipboard-text = "" data-md-component = "search-share" tabindex = "-1" >
2024-10-20 11:07:52 +00:00
< svg xmlns = "http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox = "0 0 24 24" > < path d = "M18 16.08c-.76 0-1.44.3-1.96.77L8.91 12.7c.05-.23.09-.46.09-.7 0-.24-.04-.47-.09-.7l7.05-4.11c.54.5 1.25.81 2.04.81a3 3 0 0 0 3-3 3 3 0 0 0-3-3 3 3 0 0 0-3 3c0 .24.04.47.09.7L8.04 9.81C7.5 9.31 6.79 9 6 9a3 3 0 0 0-3 3 3 3 0 0 0 3 3c.79 0 1.5-.31 2.04-.81l7.12 4.15c-.05.21-.08.43-.08.66 0 1.61 1.31 2.91 2.92 2.91 1.61 0 2.92-1.3 2.92-2.91A2.92 2.92 0 0 0 18 16.08Z" / > < / svg >
2024-08-28 18:33:16 +00:00
< / a >
< button type = "reset" class = "md-search__icon md-icon" title = "Clear" aria-label = "Clear" tabindex = "-1" >
2024-10-20 11:07:52 +00:00
< svg xmlns = "http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox = "0 0 24 24" > < path d = "M19 6.41 17.59 5 12 10.59 6.41 5 5 6.41 10.59 12 5 17.59 6.41 19 12 13.41 17.59 19 19 17.59 13.41 12 19 6.41Z" / > < / svg >
2024-08-28 18:33:16 +00:00
< / button >
< / nav >
< / form >
< div class = "md-search__output" >
< div class = "md-search__scrollwrap" tabindex = "0" data-md-scrollfix >
< div class = "md-search-result" data-md-component = "search-result" >
< div class = "md-search-result__meta" >
Initializing search
< / div >
< ol class = "md-search-result__list" role = "presentation" > < / ol >
< / div >
< / div >
< / div >
< / div >
< / div >
2024-08-20 18:11:24 +00:00
< div class = "md-header__source" >
< a href = "https://github.com/freqtrade/freqtrade" title = "Go to repository" class = "md-source" data-md-component = "source" >
< div class = "md-source__icon md-icon" >
2024-10-20 11:07:52 +00:00
< svg xmlns = "http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox = "0 0 448 512" > <!-- ! Font Awesome Free 6.5.2 by @fontawesome - https://fontawesome.com License - https://fontawesome.com/license/free (Icons: CC BY 4.0, Fonts: SIL OFL 1.1, Code: MIT License) Copyright 2024 Fonticons, Inc. --> < path d = "M439.55 236.05 244 40.45a28.87 28.87 0 0 0-40.81 0l-40.66 40.63 51.52 51.52c27.06-9.14 52.68 16.77 43.39 43.68l49.66 49.66c34.23-11.8 61.18 31 35.47 56.69-26.49 26.49-70.21-2.87-56-37.34L240.22 199v121.85c25.3 12.54 22.26 41.85 9.08 55a34.34 34.34 0 0 1-48.55 0c-17.57-17.6-11.07-46.91 11.25-56v-123c-20.8-8.51-24.6-30.74-18.64-45L142.57 101 8.45 235.14a28.86 28.86 0 0 0 0 40.81l195.61 195.6a28.86 28.86 0 0 0 40.8 0l194.69-194.69a28.86 28.86 0 0 0 0-40.81z" / > < / svg >
2024-08-20 18:11:24 +00:00
< / div >
< div class = "md-source__repository" >
GitHub
< / div >
< / a >
< / div >
< / nav >
< / header >
< div class = "md-container" data-md-component = "container" >
< main class = "md-main" data-md-component = "main" >
< div class = "md-main__inner md-grid" >
<!-- Main navigation -->
< div class = "md-sidebar md-sidebar--primary" data-md-component = "sidebar" data-md-type = "navigation" >
< div class = "md-sidebar__scrollwrap" >
< div class = "md-sidebar__inner" >
< nav class = "md-nav md-nav--primary" aria-label = "Navigation" data-md-level = "0" >
< label class = "md-nav__title" for = "__drawer" >
< a href = ".." title = "Freqtrade" class = "md-nav__button md-logo" aria-label = "Freqtrade" data-md-component = "logo" >
< img src = "../images/logo.png" alt = "logo" >
< / a >
Freqtrade
< / label >
< div class = "md-nav__source" >
< a href = "https://github.com/freqtrade/freqtrade" title = "Go to repository" class = "md-source" data-md-component = "source" >
< div class = "md-source__icon md-icon" >
2024-10-20 11:07:52 +00:00
< svg xmlns = "http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox = "0 0 448 512" > <!-- ! Font Awesome Free 6.5.2 by @fontawesome - https://fontawesome.com License - https://fontawesome.com/license/free (Icons: CC BY 4.0, Fonts: SIL OFL 1.1, Code: MIT License) Copyright 2024 Fonticons, Inc. --> < path d = "M439.55 236.05 244 40.45a28.87 28.87 0 0 0-40.81 0l-40.66 40.63 51.52 51.52c27.06-9.14 52.68 16.77 43.39 43.68l49.66 49.66c34.23-11.8 61.18 31 35.47 56.69-26.49 26.49-70.21-2.87-56-37.34L240.22 199v121.85c25.3 12.54 22.26 41.85 9.08 55a34.34 34.34 0 0 1-48.55 0c-17.57-17.6-11.07-46.91 11.25-56v-123c-20.8-8.51-24.6-30.74-18.64-45L142.57 101 8.45 235.14a28.86 28.86 0 0 0 0 40.81l195.61 195.6a28.86 28.86 0 0 0 40.8 0l194.69-194.69a28.86 28.86 0 0 0 0-40.81z" / > < / svg >
2024-08-20 18:11:24 +00:00
< / div >
< div class = "md-source__repository" >
GitHub
< / div >
< / a >
< / div >
< ul class = "md-nav__list" data-md-scrollfix >
< li class = "md-nav__item" >
< a href = ".." class = "md-nav__link" >
< span class = "md-ellipsis" >
Home
< / span >
< / a >
< / li >
< li class = "md-nav__item" >
< a href = "../docker_quickstart/" class = "md-nav__link" >
< span class = "md-ellipsis" >
Quickstart with Docker
< / span >
< / a >
< / li >
< li class = "md-nav__item md-nav__item--nested" >
< input class = "md-nav__toggle md-toggle " type = "checkbox" id = "__nav_3" >
< label class = "md-nav__link" for = "__nav_3" id = "__nav_3_label" tabindex = "0" >
< span class = "md-ellipsis" >
Installation
< / span >
< span class = "md-nav__icon md-icon" > < / span >
< / label >
< nav class = "md-nav" data-md-level = "1" aria-labelledby = "__nav_3_label" aria-expanded = "false" >
< label class = "md-nav__title" for = "__nav_3" >
< span class = "md-nav__icon md-icon" > < / span >
Installation
< / label >
< ul class = "md-nav__list" data-md-scrollfix >
< li class = "md-nav__item" >
< a href = "../installation/" class = "md-nav__link" >
< span class = "md-ellipsis" >
Linux/MacOS/Raspberry
< / span >
< / a >
< / li >
< li class = "md-nav__item" >
< a href = "../windows_installation/" class = "md-nav__link" >
< span class = "md-ellipsis" >
Windows
< / span >
< / a >
< / li >
< / ul >
< / nav >
< / li >
< li class = "md-nav__item" >
< a href = "../bot-basics/" class = "md-nav__link" >
< span class = "md-ellipsis" >
Freqtrade Basics
< / span >
< / a >
< / li >
< li class = "md-nav__item" >
< a href = "../configuration/" class = "md-nav__link" >
< span class = "md-ellipsis" >
Configuration
< / span >
< / a >
< / li >
< li class = "md-nav__item" >
< a href = "../strategy-customization/" class = "md-nav__link" >
< span class = "md-ellipsis" >
Strategy Customization
< / span >
< / a >
< / li >
< li class = "md-nav__item" >
< a href = "../strategy-callbacks/" class = "md-nav__link" >
< span class = "md-ellipsis" >
Strategy Callbacks
< / span >
< / a >
< / li >
< li class = "md-nav__item" >
< a href = "../stoploss/" class = "md-nav__link" >
< span class = "md-ellipsis" >
Stoploss
< / span >
< / a >
< / li >
< li class = "md-nav__item" >
< a href = "../plugins/" class = "md-nav__link" >
< span class = "md-ellipsis" >
Plugins
< / span >
< / a >
< / li >
< li class = "md-nav__item" >
< a href = "../bot-usage/" class = "md-nav__link" >
< span class = "md-ellipsis" >
Start the bot
< / span >
< / a >
< / li >
< li class = "md-nav__item md-nav__item--nested" >
< input class = "md-nav__toggle md-toggle " type = "checkbox" id = "__nav_11" >
< label class = "md-nav__link" for = "__nav_11" id = "__nav_11_label" tabindex = "0" >
< span class = "md-ellipsis" >
Control the bot
< / span >
< span class = "md-nav__icon md-icon" > < / span >
< / label >
< nav class = "md-nav" data-md-level = "1" aria-labelledby = "__nav_11_label" aria-expanded = "false" >
< label class = "md-nav__title" for = "__nav_11" >
< span class = "md-nav__icon md-icon" > < / span >
Control the bot
< / label >
< ul class = "md-nav__list" data-md-scrollfix >
< li class = "md-nav__item" >
< a href = "../telegram-usage/" class = "md-nav__link" >
< span class = "md-ellipsis" >
Telegram
< / span >
< / a >
< / li >
< li class = "md-nav__item" >
< a href = "../freq-ui/" class = "md-nav__link" >
< span class = "md-ellipsis" >
freqUI
< / span >
< / a >
< / li >
< li class = "md-nav__item" >
< a href = "../rest-api/" class = "md-nav__link" >
< span class = "md-ellipsis" >
REST API
< / span >
< / a >
< / li >
< li class = "md-nav__item" >
< a href = "../webhook-config/" class = "md-nav__link" >
< span class = "md-ellipsis" >
Web Hook
< / span >
< / a >
< / li >
< / ul >
< / nav >
< / li >
< li class = "md-nav__item" >
< a href = "../data-download/" class = "md-nav__link" >
< span class = "md-ellipsis" >
Data Downloading
< / span >
< / a >
< / li >
< li class = "md-nav__item" >
< a href = "../backtesting/" class = "md-nav__link" >
< span class = "md-ellipsis" >
Backtesting
< / span >
< / a >
< / li >
< li class = "md-nav__item" >
< a href = "../hyperopt/" class = "md-nav__link" >
< span class = "md-ellipsis" >
Hyperopt
< / span >
< / a >
< / li >
< li class = "md-nav__item md-nav__item--nested" >
< input class = "md-nav__toggle md-toggle " type = "checkbox" id = "__nav_15" >
< label class = "md-nav__link" for = "__nav_15" id = "__nav_15_label" tabindex = "0" >
< span class = "md-ellipsis" >
FreqAI
< / span >
< span class = "md-nav__icon md-icon" > < / span >
< / label >
< nav class = "md-nav" data-md-level = "1" aria-labelledby = "__nav_15_label" aria-expanded = "false" >
< label class = "md-nav__title" for = "__nav_15" >
< span class = "md-nav__icon md-icon" > < / span >
FreqAI
< / label >
< ul class = "md-nav__list" data-md-scrollfix >
< li class = "md-nav__item" >
< a href = "../freqai/" class = "md-nav__link" >
< span class = "md-ellipsis" >
Introduction
< / span >
< / a >
< / li >
< li class = "md-nav__item" >
< a href = "../freqai-configuration/" class = "md-nav__link" >
< span class = "md-ellipsis" >
Configuration
< / span >
< / a >
< / li >
< li class = "md-nav__item" >
< a href = "../freqai-parameter-table/" class = "md-nav__link" >
< span class = "md-ellipsis" >
Parameter table
< / span >
< / a >
< / li >
< li class = "md-nav__item" >
< a href = "../freqai-feature-engineering/" class = "md-nav__link" >
< span class = "md-ellipsis" >
Feature engineering
< / span >
< / a >
< / li >
< li class = "md-nav__item" >
< a href = "../freqai-running/" class = "md-nav__link" >
< span class = "md-ellipsis" >
Running FreqAI
< / span >
< / a >
< / li >
< li class = "md-nav__item" >
< a href = "../freqai-reinforcement-learning/" class = "md-nav__link" >
< span class = "md-ellipsis" >
Reinforcement Learning
< / span >
< / a >
< / li >
< li class = "md-nav__item" >
< a href = "../freqai-developers/" class = "md-nav__link" >
< span class = "md-ellipsis" >
Developer guide
< / span >
< / a >
< / li >
< / ul >
< / nav >
< / li >
< li class = "md-nav__item" >
< a href = "../leverage/" class = "md-nav__link" >
< span class = "md-ellipsis" >
Short / Leverage
< / span >
< / a >
< / li >
< li class = "md-nav__item" >
< a href = "../utils/" class = "md-nav__link" >
< span class = "md-ellipsis" >
Utility Sub-commands
< / span >
< / a >
< / li >
< li class = "md-nav__item" >
< a href = "../plotting/" class = "md-nav__link" >
< span class = "md-ellipsis" >
Plotting
< / span >
< / a >
< / li >
< li class = "md-nav__item" >
< a href = "../exchanges/" class = "md-nav__link" >
< span class = "md-ellipsis" >
Exchange-specific Notes
< / span >
< / a >
< / li >
< li class = "md-nav__item md-nav__item--nested" >
< input class = "md-nav__toggle md-toggle " type = "checkbox" id = "__nav_20" >
< label class = "md-nav__link" for = "__nav_20" id = "__nav_20_label" tabindex = "0" >
< span class = "md-ellipsis" >
Data Analysis
< / span >
< span class = "md-nav__icon md-icon" > < / span >
< / label >
< nav class = "md-nav" data-md-level = "1" aria-labelledby = "__nav_20_label" aria-expanded = "false" >
< label class = "md-nav__title" for = "__nav_20" >
< span class = "md-nav__icon md-icon" > < / span >
Data Analysis
< / label >
< ul class = "md-nav__list" data-md-scrollfix >
< li class = "md-nav__item" >
< a href = "../data-analysis/" class = "md-nav__link" >
< span class = "md-ellipsis" >
Jupyter Notebooks
< / span >
< / a >
< / li >
< li class = "md-nav__item" >
< a href = "../strategy_analysis_example/" class = "md-nav__link" >
< span class = "md-ellipsis" >
Strategy analysis
< / span >
< / a >
< / li >
< li class = "md-nav__item" >
< a href = "../advanced-backtesting/" class = "md-nav__link" >
< span class = "md-ellipsis" >
Backtest analysis
< / span >
< / a >
< / li >
< / ul >
< / nav >
< / li >
< li class = "md-nav__item md-nav__item--active md-nav__item--nested" >
< input class = "md-nav__toggle md-toggle " type = "checkbox" id = "__nav_21" checked >
< label class = "md-nav__link" for = "__nav_21" id = "__nav_21_label" tabindex = "0" >
< span class = "md-ellipsis" >
Advanced Topics
< / span >
< span class = "md-nav__icon md-icon" > < / span >
< / label >
< nav class = "md-nav" data-md-level = "1" aria-labelledby = "__nav_21_label" aria-expanded = "true" >
< label class = "md-nav__title" for = "__nav_21" >
< span class = "md-nav__icon md-icon" > < / span >
Advanced Topics
< / label >
< ul class = "md-nav__list" data-md-scrollfix >
< li class = "md-nav__item" >
< a href = "../advanced-setup/" class = "md-nav__link" >
< span class = "md-ellipsis" >
Advanced Post-installation Tasks
< / span >
< / a >
< / li >
< li class = "md-nav__item" >
< a href = "../trade-object/" class = "md-nav__link" >
< span class = "md-ellipsis" >
Trade Object
< / span >
< / a >
< / li >
< li class = "md-nav__item" >
< a href = "../lookahead-analysis/" class = "md-nav__link" >
< span class = "md-ellipsis" >
Lookahead analysis
< / span >
< / a >
< / li >
< li class = "md-nav__item" >
< a href = "../recursive-analysis/" class = "md-nav__link" >
< span class = "md-ellipsis" >
Recursive analysis
< / span >
< / a >
< / li >
< li class = "md-nav__item" >
< a href = "../strategy-advanced/" class = "md-nav__link" >
< span class = "md-ellipsis" >
Advanced Strategy
< / span >
< / a >
< / li >
< li class = "md-nav__item" >
< a href = "../advanced-hyperopt/" class = "md-nav__link" >
< span class = "md-ellipsis" >
Advanced Hyperopt
< / span >
< / a >
< / li >
< li class = "md-nav__item md-nav__item--active" >
< input class = "md-nav__toggle md-toggle" type = "checkbox" id = "__toc" >
< label class = "md-nav__link md-nav__link--active" for = "__toc" >
< span class = "md-ellipsis" >
Orderflow
< / span >
< span class = "md-nav__icon md-icon" > < / span >
< / label >
< a href = "./" class = "md-nav__link md-nav__link--active" >
< span class = "md-ellipsis" >
Orderflow
< / span >
< / a >
< nav class = "md-nav md-nav--secondary" aria-label = "Table of contents" >
< label class = "md-nav__title" for = "__toc" >
< span class = "md-nav__icon md-icon" > < / span >
Table of contents
< / label >
< ul class = "md-nav__list" data-md-component = "toc" data-md-scrollfix >
< li class = "md-nav__item" >
< a href = "#getting-started" class = "md-nav__link" >
< span class = "md-ellipsis" >
Getting Started
< / span >
< / a >
< nav class = "md-nav" aria-label = "Getting Started" >
< ul class = "md-nav__list" >
< li class = "md-nav__item" >
< a href = "#enable-public-trades" class = "md-nav__link" >
< span class = "md-ellipsis" >
Enable Public Trades
< / span >
< / a >
< / li >
< li class = "md-nav__item" >
< a href = "#configure-orderflow-processing" class = "md-nav__link" >
< span class = "md-ellipsis" >
Configure Orderflow Processing
< / span >
< / a >
< / li >
< / ul >
< / nav >
< / li >
< li class = "md-nav__item" >
< a href = "#downloading-trade-data-for-backtesting" class = "md-nav__link" >
< span class = "md-ellipsis" >
Downloading Trade Data for Backtesting
< / span >
< / a >
< / li >
< li class = "md-nav__item" >
< a href = "#accessing-orderflow-data" class = "md-nav__link" >
< span class = "md-ellipsis" >
Accessing Orderflow Data
< / span >
< / a >
< nav class = "md-nav" aria-label = "Accessing Orderflow Data" >
< ul class = "md-nav__list" >
< li class = "md-nav__item" >
< a href = "#footprint-chart-dataframeorderflow" class = "md-nav__link" >
< span class = "md-ellipsis" >
Footprint chart (dataframe["orderflow"])
< / span >
< / a >
< nav class = "md-nav" aria-label = "Footprint chart (dataframe[" orderflow " ] ) " >
< ul class = "md-nav__list" >
< li class = "md-nav__item" >
< a href = "#orderflow-column-explanation" class = "md-nav__link" >
< span class = "md-ellipsis" >
Orderflow column explanation
< / span >
< / a >
< / li >
< / ul >
< / nav >
< / li >
< li class = "md-nav__item" >
< a href = "#raw-trades-data-dataframetrades" class = "md-nav__link" >
< span class = "md-ellipsis" >
Raw trades data (dataframe["trades"])
< / span >
< / a >
< / li >
< li class = "md-nav__item" >
< a href = "#imbalances-dataframeimbalances" class = "md-nav__link" >
< span class = "md-ellipsis" >
Imbalances (dataframe["imbalances"])
< / span >
< / a >
< / li >
< / ul >
< / nav >
< / li >
< / ul >
< / nav >
< / li >
< li class = "md-nav__item" >
< a href = "../producer-consumer/" class = "md-nav__link" >
< span class = "md-ellipsis" >
Producer/Consumer mode
< / span >
< / a >
< / li >
< li class = "md-nav__item" >
< a href = "../sql_cheatsheet/" class = "md-nav__link" >
< span class = "md-ellipsis" >
SQL Cheat-sheet
< / span >
< / a >
< / li >
< li class = "md-nav__item" >
< a href = "../edge/" class = "md-nav__link" >
< span class = "md-ellipsis" >
Edge Positioning
< / span >
< / a >
< / li >
< / ul >
< / nav >
< / li >
< li class = "md-nav__item" >
< a href = "../faq/" class = "md-nav__link" >
< span class = "md-ellipsis" >
FAQ
< / span >
< / a >
< / li >
< li class = "md-nav__item" >
< a href = "../strategy_migration/" class = "md-nav__link" >
< span class = "md-ellipsis" >
Strategy migration
< / span >
< / a >
< / li >
< li class = "md-nav__item" >
< a href = "../updating/" class = "md-nav__link" >
< span class = "md-ellipsis" >
Updating Freqtrade
< / span >
< / a >
< / li >
< li class = "md-nav__item" >
< a href = "../deprecated/" class = "md-nav__link" >
< span class = "md-ellipsis" >
Deprecated Features
< / span >
< / a >
< / li >
< li class = "md-nav__item" >
< a href = "../developer/" class = "md-nav__link" >
< span class = "md-ellipsis" >
Contributors Guide
< / span >
< / a >
< / li >
< / ul >
< / nav >
< / div >
< / div >
< / div >
<!-- Table of contents -->
< div class = "md-sidebar md-sidebar--secondary" data-md-component = "sidebar" data-md-type = "toc" >
< div class = "md-sidebar__scrollwrap" >
< div class = "md-sidebar__inner" >
< nav class = "md-nav md-nav--secondary" aria-label = "Table of contents" >
< label class = "md-nav__title" for = "__toc" >
< span class = "md-nav__icon md-icon" > < / span >
Table of contents
< / label >
< ul class = "md-nav__list" data-md-component = "toc" data-md-scrollfix >
< li class = "md-nav__item" >
< a href = "#getting-started" class = "md-nav__link" >
< span class = "md-ellipsis" >
Getting Started
< / span >
< / a >
< nav class = "md-nav" aria-label = "Getting Started" >
< ul class = "md-nav__list" >
< li class = "md-nav__item" >
< a href = "#enable-public-trades" class = "md-nav__link" >
< span class = "md-ellipsis" >
Enable Public Trades
< / span >
< / a >
< / li >
< li class = "md-nav__item" >
< a href = "#configure-orderflow-processing" class = "md-nav__link" >
< span class = "md-ellipsis" >
Configure Orderflow Processing
< / span >
< / a >
< / li >
< / ul >
< / nav >
< / li >
< li class = "md-nav__item" >
< a href = "#downloading-trade-data-for-backtesting" class = "md-nav__link" >
< span class = "md-ellipsis" >
Downloading Trade Data for Backtesting
< / span >
< / a >
< / li >
< li class = "md-nav__item" >
< a href = "#accessing-orderflow-data" class = "md-nav__link" >
< span class = "md-ellipsis" >
Accessing Orderflow Data
< / span >
< / a >
< nav class = "md-nav" aria-label = "Accessing Orderflow Data" >
< ul class = "md-nav__list" >
< li class = "md-nav__item" >
< a href = "#footprint-chart-dataframeorderflow" class = "md-nav__link" >
< span class = "md-ellipsis" >
Footprint chart (dataframe["orderflow"])
< / span >
< / a >
< nav class = "md-nav" aria-label = "Footprint chart (dataframe[" orderflow " ] ) " >
< ul class = "md-nav__list" >
< li class = "md-nav__item" >
< a href = "#orderflow-column-explanation" class = "md-nav__link" >
< span class = "md-ellipsis" >
Orderflow column explanation
< / span >
< / a >
< / li >
< / ul >
< / nav >
< / li >
< li class = "md-nav__item" >
< a href = "#raw-trades-data-dataframetrades" class = "md-nav__link" >
< span class = "md-ellipsis" >
Raw trades data (dataframe["trades"])
< / span >
< / a >
< / li >
< li class = "md-nav__item" >
< a href = "#imbalances-dataframeimbalances" class = "md-nav__link" >
< span class = "md-ellipsis" >
Imbalances (dataframe["imbalances"])
< / span >
< / a >
< / li >
< / ul >
< / nav >
< / li >
< / ul >
< / nav >
< / div >
< / div >
< / div >
< div class = "md-content" data-md-component = "content" >
< article class = "md-content__inner md-typeset" >
< h1 id = "orderflow-data" > Orderflow data< a class = "headerlink" href = "#orderflow-data" title = "Permanent link" > ¶ < / a > < / h1 >
< p > This guide walks you through utilizing public trade data for advanced orderflow analysis in Freqtrade.< / p >
< div class = "admonition warning" >
< p class = "admonition-title" > Experimental Feature< / p >
< p > The orderflow feature is currently in beta and may be subject to changes in future releases. Please report any issues or feedback on the < a href = "https://github.com/freqtrade/freqtrade/issues" > Freqtrade GitHub repository< / a > .< / p >
< / div >
< div class = "admonition warning" >
< p class = "admonition-title" > Performance< / p >
< p > Orderflow requires raw trades data. This data is rather large, and can cause a slow initial startup, when freqtrade needs to download the trades data for the last X candles. Additionally, enabling this feature will cause increased memory usage. Please ensure to have sufficient resources available.< / p >
< / div >
< h2 id = "getting-started" > Getting Started< a class = "headerlink" href = "#getting-started" title = "Permanent link" > ¶ < / a > < / h2 >
< h3 id = "enable-public-trades" > Enable Public Trades< a class = "headerlink" href = "#enable-public-trades" title = "Permanent link" > ¶ < / a > < / h3 >
< p > In your < code > config.json< / code > file, set the < code > use_public_trades< / code > option to true under the < code > exchange< / code > section.< / p >
< div class = "highlight" > < pre > < span > < / span > < code > < span class = "nt" > " exchange" < / span > < span class = "p" > :< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > {< / span >
< span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "err" > ...< / span >
< span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "nt" > " use_public_trades" < / span > < span class = "p" > :< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "kc" > true< / span > < span class = "p" > ,< / span >
< span class = "p" > }< / span >
< / code > < / pre > < / div >
< h3 id = "configure-orderflow-processing" > Configure Orderflow Processing< a class = "headerlink" href = "#configure-orderflow-processing" title = "Permanent link" > ¶ < / a > < / h3 >
< p > Define your desired settings for orderflow processing within the orderflow section of config.json. Here, you can adjust factors like:< / p >
< ul >
< li > < code > cache_size< / code > : How many previous orderflow candles are saved into cache instead of calculated every new candle< / li >
< li > < code > max_candles< / code > : Filter how many candles would you like to get trades data for.< / li >
< li > < code > scale< / code > : This controls the price bin size for the footprint chart.< / li >
< li > < code > stacked_imbalance_range< / code > : Defines the minimum consecutive imbalanced price levels required for consideration.< / li >
< li > < code > imbalance_volume< / code > : Filters out imbalances with volume below this threshold.< / li >
< li > < code > imbalance_ratio< / code > : Filters out imbalances with a ratio (difference between ask and bid volume) lower than this value.< / li >
< / ul >
< div class = "highlight" > < pre > < span > < / span > < code > < span class = "nt" > " orderflow" < / span > < span class = "p" > :< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > {< / span >
< span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "nt" > " cache_size" < / span > < span class = "p" > :< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "mi" > 1000< / span > < span class = "p" > ,< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span >
< span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "nt" > " max_candles" < / span > < span class = "p" > :< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "mi" > 1500< / span > < span class = "p" > ,< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span >
< span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "nt" > " scale" < / span > < span class = "p" > :< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "mf" > 0.5< / span > < span class = "p" > ,< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span >
< span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "nt" > " stacked_imbalance_range" < / span > < span class = "p" > :< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "mi" > 3< / span > < span class = "p" > ,< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "c1" > // needs at least this amount of imbalance next to each other< / span >
< span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "nt" > " imbalance_volume" < / span > < span class = "p" > :< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "mi" > 1< / span > < span class = "p" > ,< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "c1" > // filters out below< / span >
< span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "nt" > " imbalance_ratio" < / span > < span class = "p" > :< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "mi" > 3< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "c1" > // filters out ratio lower than< / span >
< span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > },< / span >
< / code > < / pre > < / div >
< h2 id = "downloading-trade-data-for-backtesting" > Downloading Trade Data for Backtesting< a class = "headerlink" href = "#downloading-trade-data-for-backtesting" title = "Permanent link" > ¶ < / a > < / h2 >
< p > To download historical trade data for backtesting, use the --dl-trades flag with the freqtrade download-data command.< / p >
< div class = "highlight" > < pre > < span > < / span > < code > freqtrade< span class = "w" > < / span > download-data< span class = "w" > < / span > -p< span class = "w" > < / span > BTC/USDT:USDT< span class = "w" > < / span > --timerange< span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "m" > 20230101< / span > -< span class = "w" > < / span > --trading-mode< span class = "w" > < / span > futures< span class = "w" > < / span > --timeframes< span class = "w" > < / span > 5m< span class = "w" > < / span > --dl-trades
< / code > < / pre > < / div >
< div class = "admonition warning" >
< p class = "admonition-title" > Data availability< / p >
< p > Not all exchanges provide public trade data. For supported exchanges, freqtrade will warn you if public trade data is not available if you start downloading data with the < code > --dl-trades< / code > flag.< / p >
< / div >
< h2 id = "accessing-orderflow-data" > Accessing Orderflow Data< a class = "headerlink" href = "#accessing-orderflow-data" title = "Permanent link" > ¶ < / a > < / h2 >
< p > Once activated, several new columns become available in your dataframe:< / p >
< div class = "highlight" > < pre > < span > < / span > < code > < span class = "n" > dataframe< / span > < span class = "p" > [< / span > < span class = "s2" > " trades" < / span > < span class = "p" > ]< / span > < span class = "c1" > # Contains information about each individual trade.< / span >
< span class = "n" > dataframe< / span > < span class = "p" > [< / span > < span class = "s2" > " orderflow" < / span > < span class = "p" > ]< / span > < span class = "c1" > # Represents a footprint chart dict (see below)< / span >
< span class = "n" > dataframe< / span > < span class = "p" > [< / span > < span class = "s2" > " imbalances" < / span > < span class = "p" > ]< / span > < span class = "c1" > # Contains information about imbalances in the order flow.< / span >
< span class = "n" > dataframe< / span > < span class = "p" > [< / span > < span class = "s2" > " bid" < / span > < span class = "p" > ]< / span > < span class = "c1" > # Total bid volume < / span >
< span class = "n" > dataframe< / span > < span class = "p" > [< / span > < span class = "s2" > " ask" < / span > < span class = "p" > ]< / span > < span class = "c1" > # Total ask volume< / span >
< span class = "n" > dataframe< / span > < span class = "p" > [< / span > < span class = "s2" > " delta" < / span > < span class = "p" > ]< / span > < span class = "c1" > # Difference between ask and bid volume.< / span >
< span class = "n" > dataframe< / span > < span class = "p" > [< / span > < span class = "s2" > " min_delta" < / span > < span class = "p" > ]< / span > < span class = "c1" > # Minimum delta within the candle< / span >
< span class = "n" > dataframe< / span > < span class = "p" > [< / span > < span class = "s2" > " max_delta" < / span > < span class = "p" > ]< / span > < span class = "c1" > # Maximum delta within the candle< / span >
< span class = "n" > dataframe< / span > < span class = "p" > [< / span > < span class = "s2" > " total_trades" < / span > < span class = "p" > ]< / span > < span class = "c1" > # Total number of trades< / span >
< span class = "n" > dataframe< / span > < span class = "p" > [< / span > < span class = "s2" > " stacked_imbalances_bid" < / span > < span class = "p" > ]< / span > < span class = "c1" > # Price level of stacked bid imbalance < / span >
< span class = "n" > dataframe< / span > < span class = "p" > [< / span > < span class = "s2" > " stacked_imbalances_ask" < / span > < span class = "p" > ]< / span > < span class = "c1" > # Price level of stacked ask imbalance < / span >
< / code > < / pre > < / div >
< p > You can access these columns in your strategy code for further analysis. Here's an example:< / p >
< div class = "highlight" > < pre > < span > < / span > < code > < span class = "k" > def< / span > < span class = "nf" > populate_indicators< / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "bp" > self< / span > < span class = "p" > ,< / span > < span class = "n" > dataframe< / span > < span class = "p" > :< / span > < span class = "n" > DataFrame< / span > < span class = "p" > ,< / span > < span class = "n" > metadata< / span > < span class = "p" > :< / span > < span class = "nb" > dict< / span > < span class = "p" > )< / span > < span class = "o" > -> < / span > < span class = "n" > DataFrame< / span > < span class = "p" > :< / span >
< span class = "c1" > # Calculating cumulative delta< / span >
< span class = "n" > dataframe< / span > < span class = "p" > [< / span > < span class = "s2" > " cum_delta" < / span > < span class = "p" > ]< / span > < span class = "o" > =< / span > < span class = "n" > cumulative_delta< / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "n" > dataframe< / span > < span class = "p" > [< / span > < span class = "s2" > " delta" < / span > < span class = "p" > ])< / span >
< span class = "c1" > # Accessing total trades< / span >
< span class = "n" > total_trades< / span > < span class = "o" > =< / span > < span class = "n" > dataframe< / span > < span class = "p" > [< / span > < span class = "s2" > " total_trades" < / span > < span class = "p" > ]< / span >
< span class = "o" > ...< / span >
< span class = "k" > def< / span > < span class = "nf" > cumulative_delta< / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "n" > delta< / span > < span class = "p" > :< / span > < span class = "n" > Series< / span > < span class = "p" > ):< / span >
< span class = "n" > cumdelta< / span > < span class = "o" > =< / span > < span class = "n" > delta< / span > < span class = "o" > .< / span > < span class = "n" > cumsum< / span > < span class = "p" > ()< / span >
< span class = "k" > return< / span > < span class = "n" > cumdelta< / span >
< / code > < / pre > < / div >
< h3 id = "footprint-chart-dataframeorderflow" > Footprint chart (< code > dataframe["orderflow"]< / code > )< a class = "headerlink" href = "#footprint-chart-dataframeorderflow" title = "Permanent link" > ¶ < / a > < / h3 >
< p > This column provides a detailed breakdown of buy and sell orders at different price levels, offering valuable insights into order flow dynamics. The < code > scale< / code > parameter in your configuration determines the price bin size for this representation< / p >
< p > The < code > orderflow< / code > column contains a dict with the following structure:< / p >
< div class = "highlight" > < pre > < span > < / span > < code > < span class = "go" > {< / span >
< span class = "go" > " price" : {< / span >
< span class = "go" > " bid_amount" : 0.0,< / span >
< span class = "go" > " ask_amount" : 0.0,< / span >
< span class = "go" > " bid" : 0,< / span >
< span class = "go" > " ask" : 0,< / span >
< span class = "go" > " delta" : 0.0,< / span >
< span class = "go" > " total_volume" : 0.0,< / span >
< span class = "go" > " total_trades" : 0< / span >
< span class = "go" > }< / span >
< span class = "go" > }< / span >
< / code > < / pre > < / div >
< h4 id = "orderflow-column-explanation" > Orderflow column explanation< a class = "headerlink" href = "#orderflow-column-explanation" title = "Permanent link" > ¶ < / a > < / h4 >
< ul >
< li > key: Price bin - binned at < code > scale< / code > intervals< / li >
< li > < code > bid_amount< / code > : Total volume bought at each price level.< / li >
< li > < code > ask_amount< / code > : Total volume sold at each price level.< / li >
< li > < code > bid< / code > : Number of buy orders at each price level.< / li >
< li > < code > ask< / code > : Number of sell orders at each price level.< / li >
< li > < code > delta< / code > : Difference between ask and bid volume at each price level.< / li >
< li > < code > total_volume< / code > : Total volume (ask amount + bid amount) at each price level.< / li >
< li > < code > total_trades< / code > : Total number of trades (ask + bid) at each price level.< / li >
< / ul >
< p > By leveraging these features, you can gain valuable insights into market sentiment and potential trading opportunities based on order flow analysis.< / p >
< h3 id = "raw-trades-data-dataframetrades" > Raw trades data (< code > dataframe["trades"]< / code > )< a class = "headerlink" href = "#raw-trades-data-dataframetrades" title = "Permanent link" > ¶ < / a > < / h3 >
< p > List with the individual trades that occurred during the candle. This data can be used for more granular analysis of order flow dynamics.< / p >
< p > Each individual entry contains a dict with the following keys:< / p >
< ul >
< li > < code > timestamp< / code > : Timestamp of the trade.< / li >
< li > < code > date< / code > : Date of the trade.< / li >
< li > < code > price< / code > : Price of the trade.< / li >
< li > < code > amount< / code > : Volume of the trade.< / li >
< li > < code > side< / code > : Buy or sell.< / li >
< li > < code > id< / code > : Unique identifier for the trade.< / li >
< li > < code > cost< / code > : Total cost of the trade (price * amount).< / li >
< / ul >
< h3 id = "imbalances-dataframeimbalances" > Imbalances (< code > dataframe["imbalances"]< / code > )< a class = "headerlink" href = "#imbalances-dataframeimbalances" title = "Permanent link" > ¶ < / a > < / h3 >
< p > This column provides a dict with information about imbalances in the order flow. An imbalance occurs when there is a significant difference between the ask and bid volume at a given price level.< / p >
< p > Each row looks as follows - with price as index, and the corresponding bid and ask imbalance values as columns< / p >
< div class = "highlight" > < pre > < span > < / span > < code > < span class = "go" > {< / span >
< span class = "go" > " price" : {< / span >
< span class = "go" > " bid_imbalance" : False,< / span >
< span class = "go" > " ask_imbalance" : False< / span >
< span class = "go" > }< / span >
< span class = "go" > }< / span >
< / code > < / pre > < / div >
2024-09-04 18:43:16 +00:00
2024-08-20 18:11:24 +00:00
< / article >
< / div >
< script > var target = document . getElementById ( location . hash . slice ( 1 ) ) ; target && target . name && ( target . checked = target . name . startsWith ( "__tabbed_" ) ) < / script >
< / div >
< button type = "button" class = "md-top md-icon" data-md-component = "top" hidden >
2024-10-20 11:07:52 +00:00
< svg xmlns = "http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox = "0 0 24 24" > < path d = "M13 20h-2V8l-5.5 5.5-1.42-1.42L12 4.16l7.92 7.92-1.42 1.42L13 8v12Z" / > < / svg >
2024-08-20 18:11:24 +00:00
Back to top
< / button >
< / main >
< footer class = "md-footer" >
< nav class = "md-footer__inner md-grid" aria-label = "Footer" >
< a href = "../advanced-hyperopt/" class = "md-footer__link md-footer__link--prev" aria-label = "Previous: Advanced Hyperopt" >
< div class = "md-footer__button md-icon" >
2024-10-20 11:07:52 +00:00
< svg xmlns = "http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox = "0 0 24 24" > < path d = "M20 11v2H8l5.5 5.5-1.42 1.42L4.16 12l7.92-7.92L13.5 5.5 8 11h12Z" / > < / svg >
2024-08-20 18:11:24 +00:00
< / div >
< div class = "md-footer__title" >
< span class = "md-footer__direction" >
Previous
< / span >
< div class = "md-ellipsis" >
Advanced Hyperopt
< / div >
< / div >
< / a >
< a href = "../producer-consumer/" class = "md-footer__link md-footer__link--next" aria-label = "Next: Producer/Consumer mode" >
< div class = "md-footer__title" >
< span class = "md-footer__direction" >
Next
< / span >
< div class = "md-ellipsis" >
Producer/Consumer mode
< / div >
< / div >
< div class = "md-footer__button md-icon" >
2024-10-20 11:07:52 +00:00
< svg xmlns = "http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox = "0 0 24 24" > < path d = "M4 11v2h12l-5.5 5.5 1.42 1.42L19.84 12l-7.92-7.92L10.5 5.5 16 11H4Z" / > < / svg >
2024-08-20 18:11:24 +00:00
< / div >
< / a >
< / nav >
< div class = "md-footer-meta md-typeset" >
< div class = "md-footer-meta__inner md-grid" >
< div class = "md-copyright" >
Made with
< a href = "https://squidfunk.github.io/mkdocs-material/" target = "_blank" rel = "noopener" >
Material for MkDocs
< / a >
< / div >
< / div >
< / div >
< / footer >
<!-- Place this tag in your head or just before your close body tag. -->
< script async defer src = "https://buttons.github.io/buttons.js" > < / script >
< script src = "https://code.jquery.com/jquery-3.4.1.min.js"
integrity="sha256-CSXorXvZcTkaix6Yvo6HppcZGetbYMGWSFlBw8HfCJo=" crossorigin="anonymous">< / script >
< / div >
< div class = "md-dialog" data-md-component = "dialog" >
< div class = "md-dialog__inner md-typeset" > < / div >
< / div >
2024-10-20 11:07:52 +00:00
< script id = "__config" type = "application/json" > { "base" : ".." , "features" : [ "content.code.annotate" , "search.share" , "content.code.copy" , "navigation.top" , "navigation.footer" ] , "search" : "../assets/javascripts/workers/search.b8dbb3d2.min.js" , "translations" : { "clipboard.copied" : "Copied to clipboard" , "clipboard.copy" : "Copy to clipboard" , "search.result.more.one" : "1 more on this page" , "search.result.more.other" : "# more on this page" , "search.result.none" : "No matching documents" , "search.result.one" : "1 matching document" , "search.result.other" : "# matching documents" , "search.result.placeholder" : "Type to start searching" , "search.result.term.missing" : "Missing" , "select.version" : "Select version" } , "version" : { "alias" : true , "provider" : "mike" } } < / script >
2024-08-20 18:11:24 +00:00
2024-10-20 11:07:52 +00:00
< script src = "../assets/javascripts/bundle.fe8b6f2b.min.js" > < / script >
2024-08-20 18:11:24 +00:00
< script src = "../javascripts/config.js" > < / script >
< script src = "https://polyfill.io/v3/polyfill.min.js?features=es6" > < / script >
< script src = "https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/mathjax@3/es5/tex-mml-chtml.js" > < / script >
< / body >
< / html >