import logging
import re
from pathlib import Path
from typing import List, Optional

import pandas as pd

from freqtrade import misc
from freqtrade.configuration import TimeRange
from freqtrade.constants import (DEFAULT_DATAFRAME_COLUMNS,
                                 DEFAULT_TRADES_COLUMNS,
                                 ListPairsWithTimeframes)

from .idatahandler import IDataHandler, TradeList

logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)


class HDF5Handler(IDataHandler):

    _columns = DEFAULT_DATAFRAME_COLUMNS

    @classmethod
    def ohlcv_get_available_data(cls, datadir: Path) -> ListPairsWithTimeframes:
        """
        Returns a list of all pairs with ohlcv data available in this datadir
        :param datadir: Directory to search for ohlcv files
        :return: List of Tuples of (pair, timeframe)
        """
        _tmp = [re.search(r'^([a-zA-Z_]+)\-(\d+\S+)(?=.h5)', p.name)
                for p in datadir.glob("*.h5")]
        return [(match[1].replace('_', '/'), match[2]) for match in _tmp
                if match and len(match.groups()) > 1]

    @classmethod
    def ohlcv_get_pairs(cls, datadir: Path, timeframe: str) -> List[str]:
        """
        Returns a list of all pairs with ohlcv data available in this datadir
        for the specified timeframe
        :param datadir: Directory to search for ohlcv files
        :param timeframe: Timeframe to search pairs for
        :return: List of Pairs
        """

        _tmp = [re.search(r'^(\S+)(?=\-' + timeframe + '.h5)', p.name)
                for p in datadir.glob(f"*{timeframe}.h5")]
        # Check if regex found something and only return these results
        return [match[0].replace('_', '/') for match in _tmp if match]

    def ohlcv_store(self, pair: str, timeframe: str, data: pd.DataFrame) -> None:
        """
        Store data in hdf5 file.
        :param pair: Pair - used to generate filename
        :timeframe: Timeframe - used to generate filename
        :data: Dataframe containing OHLCV data
        :return: None
        """
        key = self._pair_ohlcv_key(pair, timeframe)
        _data = data.copy()

        filename = self._pair_data_filename(self._datadir, pair, timeframe)
        ds = pd.HDFStore(filename, mode='a', complevel=9, complib='blosc')
        ds.put(key, _data.loc[:, self._columns], format='table', data_columns=['date'])

        ds.close()

    def _ohlcv_load(self, pair: str, timeframe: str,
                    timerange: Optional[TimeRange] = None) -> pd.DataFrame:
        """
        Internal method used to load data for one pair from disk.
        Implements the loading and conversion to a Pandas dataframe.
        Timerange trimming and dataframe validation happens outside of this method.
        :param pair: Pair to load data
        :param timeframe: Timeframe (e.g. "5m")
        :param timerange: Limit data to be loaded to this timerange.
                        Optionally implemented by subclasses to avoid loading
                        all data where possible.
        :return: DataFrame with ohlcv data, or empty DataFrame
        """
        key = self._pair_ohlcv_key(pair, timeframe)
        filename = self._pair_data_filename(self._datadir, pair, timeframe)

        if not filename.exists():
            return pd.DataFrame(columns=self._columns)
        where = []
        if timerange:
            if timerange.starttype == 'date':
                where.append(f"date >= Timestamp({timerange.startts * 1e9})")
            if timerange.stoptype == 'date':
                where.append(f"date < Timestamp({timerange.stopts * 1e9})")

        pairdata = pd.read_hdf(filename, key=key, mode="r", where=where)

        if list(pairdata.columns) != self._columns:
            raise ValueError("Wrong dataframe format")
        pairdata = pairdata.astype(dtype={'open': 'float', 'high': 'float',
                                          'low': 'float', 'close': 'float', 'volume': 'float'})
        return pairdata

    def ohlcv_purge(self, pair: str, timeframe: str) -> bool:
        """
        Remove data for this pair
        :param pair: Delete data for this pair.
        :param timeframe: Timeframe (e.g. "5m")
        :return: True when deleted, false if file did not exist.
        """
        filename = self._pair_data_filename(self._datadir, pair, timeframe)
        if filename.exists():
            filename.unlink()
            return True
        return False

    def ohlcv_append(self, pair: str, timeframe: str, data: pd.DataFrame) -> None:
        """
        Append data to existing data structures
        :param pair: Pair
        :param timeframe: Timeframe this ohlcv data is for
        :param data: Data to append.
        """
        raise NotImplementedError()

    @classmethod
    def trades_get_pairs(cls, datadir: Path) -> List[str]:
        """
        Returns a list of all pairs for which trade data is available in this
        :param datadir: Directory to search for ohlcv files
        :return: List of Pairs
        """
        _tmp = [re.search(r'^(\S+)(?=\-trades.h5)', p.name)
                for p in datadir.glob("*trades.h5")]
        # Check if regex found something and only return these results to avoid exceptions.
        return [match[0].replace('_', '/') for match in _tmp if match]

    def trades_store(self, pair: str, data: TradeList) -> None:
        """
        Store trades data (list of Dicts) to file
        :param pair: Pair - used for filename
        :param data: List of Lists containing trade data,
                     column sequence as in DEFAULT_TRADES_COLUMNS
        """
        key = self._pair_trades_key(pair)
        ds = pd.HDFStore(self.filename_trades, mode='a', complevel=9)
        ds.put(key, pd.DataFrame(data, columns=DEFAULT_TRADES_COLUMNS),
               format='table', data_columns=['timestamp'])
        ds.close()

    def trades_append(self, pair: str, data: TradeList):
        """
        Append data to existing files
        :param pair: Pair - used for filename
        :param data: List of Lists containing trade data,
                     column sequence as in DEFAULT_TRADES_COLUMNS
        """
        raise NotImplementedError()

    def _trades_load(self, pair: str, timerange: Optional[TimeRange] = None) -> TradeList:
        """
        Load a pair from h5 file.
        :param pair: Load trades for this pair
        :param timerange: Timerange to load trades for - currently not implemented
        :return: List of trades
        """
        key = self._pair_trades_key(pair)
        filename = self._pair_trades_filename(self._datadir, pair)

        if not filename.exists():
            return []
        where = []
        if timerange:
            if timerange.starttype == 'date':
                where.append(f"timestamp >= {timerange.startts * 1e3}")
            if timerange.stoptype == 'date':
                where.append(f"timestamp < {timerange.stopts * 1e3}")

        trades = pd.read_hdf(filename, key=key, mode="r", where=where)
        return trades.values.tolist()

    def trades_purge(self, pair: str) -> bool:
        """
        Remove data for this pair
        :param pair: Delete data for this pair.
        :return: True when deleted, false if file did not exist.
        """
        filename = self._pair_trades_filename(self._datadir, pair)
        if filename.exists():
            filename.unlink()
            return True
        return False

    @classmethod
    def _pair_ohlcv_key(cls, pair: str, timeframe: str) -> Path:
        return f"{pair}/ohlcv/tf_{timeframe}"

    @classmethod
    def _pair_trades_key(cls, pair: str) -> Path:
        return f"{pair}/trades"

    @classmethod
    def _pair_data_filename(cls, datadir: Path, pair: str, timeframe: str) -> Path:
        pair_s = misc.pair_to_filename(pair)
        filename = datadir.joinpath(f'{pair_s}-{timeframe}.h5')
        return filename

    @classmethod
    def _pair_trades_filename(cls, datadir: Path, pair: str) -> Path:
        pair_s = misc.pair_to_filename(pair)
        filename = datadir.joinpath(f'{pair_s}-trades.h5')
        return filename