freqtrade_origin/freqtrade/strategy/strategy_helper.py

156 lines
6.7 KiB
Python

from typing import Optional
import pandas as pd
from freqtrade.exchange import timeframe_to_minutes
def merge_informative_pair(dataframe: pd.DataFrame, informative: pd.DataFrame,
timeframe: str, timeframe_inf: str, ffill: bool = True,
append_timeframe: bool = True,
date_column: str = 'date',
suffix: Optional[str] = None) -> pd.DataFrame:
"""
Correctly merge informative samples to the original dataframe, avoiding lookahead bias.
Since dates are candle open dates, merging a 15m candle that starts at 15:00, and a
1h candle that starts at 15:00 will result in all candles to know the close at 16:00
which they should not know.
Moves the date of the informative pair by 1 time interval forward.
This way, the 14:00 1h candle is merged to 15:00 15m candle, since the 14:00 1h candle is the
last candle that's closed at 15:00, 15:15, 15:30 or 15:45.
Assuming inf_tf = '1d' - then the resulting columns will be:
date_1d, open_1d, high_1d, low_1d, close_1d, rsi_1d
:param dataframe: Original dataframe
:param informative: Informative pair, most likely loaded via dp.get_pair_dataframe
:param timeframe: Timeframe of the original pair sample.
:param timeframe_inf: Timeframe of the informative pair sample.
:param ffill: Forwardfill missing values - optional but usually required
:param append_timeframe: Rename columns by appending timeframe.
:param date_column: A custom date column name.
:param suffix: A string suffix to add at the end of the informative columns. If specified,
append_timeframe must be false.
:return: Merged dataframe
:raise: ValueError if the secondary timeframe is shorter than the dataframe timeframe
"""
minutes_inf = timeframe_to_minutes(timeframe_inf)
minutes = timeframe_to_minutes(timeframe)
if minutes == minutes_inf:
# No need to forwardshift if the timeframes are identical
informative['date_merge'] = informative[date_column]
elif minutes < minutes_inf:
# Subtract "small" timeframe so merging is not delayed by 1 small candle
# Detailed explanation in https://github.com/freqtrade/freqtrade/issues/4073
informative['date_merge'] = (
informative[date_column] + pd.to_timedelta(minutes_inf, 'm') -
pd.to_timedelta(minutes, 'm')
)
else:
raise ValueError("Tried to merge a faster timeframe to a slower timeframe."
"This would create new rows, and can throw off your regular indicators.")
# Rename columns to be unique
date_merge = 'date_merge'
if suffix and append_timeframe:
raise ValueError("You can not specify `append_timeframe` as True and a `suffix`.")
elif append_timeframe:
date_merge = f'date_merge_{timeframe_inf}'
informative.columns = [f"{col}_{timeframe_inf}" for col in informative.columns]
elif suffix:
date_merge = f'date_merge_{suffix}'
informative.columns = [f"{col}_{suffix}" for col in informative.columns]
# Combine the 2 dataframes
# all indicators on the informative sample MUST be calculated before this point
if ffill:
# https://pandas.pydata.org/docs/user_guide/merging.html#timeseries-friendly-merging
# merge_ordered - ffill method is 2.5x faster than seperate ffill()
dataframe = pd.merge_ordered(dataframe, informative, fill_method="ffill", left_on='date',
right_on=date_merge, how='left')
else:
dataframe = pd.merge(dataframe, informative, left_on='date',
right_on=date_merge, how='left')
dataframe = dataframe.drop(date_merge, axis=1)
# if ffill:
# dataframe = dataframe.ffill()
return dataframe
def stoploss_from_open(
open_relative_stop: float,
current_profit: float,
is_short: bool = False,
leverage: float = 1.0
) -> float:
"""
Given the current profit, and a desired stop loss value relative to the trade entry price,
return a stop loss value that is relative to the current price, and which can be
returned from `custom_stoploss`.
The requested stop can be positive for a stop above the open price, or negative for
a stop below the open price. The return value is always >= 0.
`open_relative_stop` will be considered as adjusted for leverage if leverage is provided..
Returns 0 if the resulting stop price would be above/below (longs/shorts) the current price
:param open_relative_stop: Desired stop loss percentage, relative to the open price,
adjusted for leverage
:param current_profit: The current profit percentage
:param is_short: When true, perform the calculation for short instead of long
:param leverage: Leverage to use for the calculation
:return: Stop loss value relative to current price
"""
# formula is undefined for current_profit -1 (longs) or 1 (shorts), return maximum value
_current_profit = current_profit / leverage
if (_current_profit == -1 and not is_short) or (is_short and _current_profit == 1):
return 1
if is_short is True:
stoploss = -1 + ((1 - open_relative_stop / leverage) / (1 - _current_profit))
else:
stoploss = 1 - ((1 + open_relative_stop / leverage) / (1 + _current_profit))
# negative stoploss values indicate the requested stop price is higher/lower
# (long/short) than the current price
return max(stoploss * leverage, 0.0)
def stoploss_from_absolute(stop_rate: float, current_rate: float, is_short: bool = False,
leverage: float = 1.0) -> float:
"""
Given current price and desired stop price, return a stop loss value that is relative to current
price.
The requested stop can be positive for a stop above the open price, or negative for
a stop below the open price. The return value is always >= 0.
Returns 0 if the resulting stop price would be above the current price.
:param stop_rate: Stop loss price.
:param current_rate: Current asset price.
:param is_short: When true, perform the calculation for short instead of long
:param leverage: Leverage to use for the calculation
:return: Positive stop loss value relative to current price
"""
# formula is undefined for current_rate 0, return maximum value
if current_rate == 0:
return 1
stoploss = 1 - (stop_rate / current_rate)
if is_short:
stoploss = -stoploss
# negative stoploss values indicate the requested stop price is higher/lower
# (long/short) than the current price
# shorts can yield stoploss values higher than 1, so limit that as well
return max(min(stoploss, 1.0), 0.0) * leverage