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Freqtrade Basics
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Install Docker
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Freqtrade with docker-compose
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Docker quick start
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Adding a custom strategy
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Monitoring the bot
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Updating freqtrade with docker-compose
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Example: Backtest with docker-compose
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Additional dependencies with docker-compose
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Plotting with docker-compose
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Data analysis using docker compose
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<h1 id="using-freqtrade-with-docker">Using Freqtrade with Docker<a class="headerlink" href="#using-freqtrade-with-docker" title="Permanent link">&para;</a></h1>
<h2 id="install-docker">Install Docker<a class="headerlink" href="#install-docker" title="Permanent link">&para;</a></h2>
<p>Start by downloading and installing Docker CE for your platform:</p>
<ul>
<li><a href="https://docs.docker.com/docker-for-mac/install/">Mac</a></li>
<li><a href="https://docs.docker.com/docker-for-windows/install/">Windows</a></li>
<li><a href="https://docs.docker.com/install/">Linux</a></li>
</ul>
<p>To simplify running freqtrade, please install <a href="https://docs.docker.com/compose/install/"><code>docker-compose</code></a> should be installed and available to follow the below <a href="#docker-quick-start">docker quick start guide</a>.</p>
<h2 id="freqtrade-with-docker-compose">Freqtrade with docker-compose<a class="headerlink" href="#freqtrade-with-docker-compose" title="Permanent link">&para;</a></h2>
<p>Freqtrade provides an official Docker image on <a href="https://hub.docker.com/r/freqtradeorg/freqtrade/">Dockerhub</a>, as well as a <a href="https://github.com/freqtrade/freqtrade/blob/develop/docker-compose.yml">docker-compose file</a> ready for usage.</p>
<div class="admonition note">
<p class="admonition-title">Note</p>
<ul>
<li>The following section assumes that <code>docker</code> and <code>docker-compose</code> are installed and available to the logged in user.</li>
<li>All below commands use relative directories and will have to be executed from the directory containing the <code>docker-compose.yml</code> file.</li>
</ul>
</div>
<h3 id="docker-quick-start">Docker quick start<a class="headerlink" href="#docker-quick-start" title="Permanent link">&para;</a></h3>
<p>Create a new directory and place the <a href="https://github.com/freqtrade/freqtrade/blob/develop/docker-compose.yml">docker-compose file</a> in this directory.</p>
<div class="tabbed-set" data-tabs="1:2"><input checked="checked" id="__tabbed_1_1" name="__tabbed_1" type="radio" /><label for="__tabbed_1_1">PC/MAC/Linux</label><div class="tabbed-content">
<div class="highlight"><pre><span></span><code>mkdir<span class="w"> </span>ft_userdata
<span class="nb">cd</span><span class="w"> </span>ft_userdata/
<span class="c1"># Download the docker-compose file from the repository</span>
curl<span class="w"> </span>https://raw.githubusercontent.com/freqtrade/freqtrade/stable/docker-compose.yml<span class="w"> </span>-o<span class="w"> </span>docker-compose.yml
<span class="c1"># Pull the freqtrade image</span>
docker-compose<span class="w"> </span>pull
<span class="c1"># Create user directory structure</span>
docker-compose<span class="w"> </span>run<span class="w"> </span>--rm<span class="w"> </span>freqtrade<span class="w"> </span>create-userdir<span class="w"> </span>--userdir<span class="w"> </span>user_data
<span class="c1"># Create configuration - Requires answering interactive questions</span>
docker-compose<span class="w"> </span>run<span class="w"> </span>--rm<span class="w"> </span>freqtrade<span class="w"> </span>new-config<span class="w"> </span>--config<span class="w"> </span>user_data/config.json
</code></pre></div>
</div>
<input id="__tabbed_1_2" name="__tabbed_1" type="radio" /><label for="__tabbed_1_2">RaspberryPi</label><div class="tabbed-content">
<div class="highlight"><pre><span></span><code>mkdir<span class="w"> </span>ft_userdata
<span class="nb">cd</span><span class="w"> </span>ft_userdata/
<span class="c1"># Download the docker-compose file from the repository</span>
curl<span class="w"> </span>https://raw.githubusercontent.com/freqtrade/freqtrade/stable/docker-compose.yml<span class="w"> </span>-o<span class="w"> </span>docker-compose.yml
<span class="c1"># Pull the freqtrade image</span>
docker-compose<span class="w"> </span>pull
<span class="c1"># Create user directory structure</span>
docker-compose<span class="w"> </span>run<span class="w"> </span>--rm<span class="w"> </span>freqtrade<span class="w"> </span>create-userdir<span class="w"> </span>--userdir<span class="w"> </span>user_data
<span class="c1"># Create configuration - Requires answering interactive questions</span>
docker-compose<span class="w"> </span>run<span class="w"> </span>--rm<span class="w"> </span>freqtrade<span class="w"> </span>new-config<span class="w"> </span>--config<span class="w"> </span>user_data/config.json
</code></pre></div>
<div class="admonition note">
<p class="admonition-title">Change your docker Image</p>
<p>You have to change the docker image in the docker-compose file for your Raspberry build to work properly.
<div class="highlight"><pre><span></span><code>image: freqtradeorg/freqtrade:stable_pi
# image: freqtradeorg/freqtrade:develop_pi
</code></pre></div></p>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<p>The above snippet creates a new directory called <code>ft_userdata</code>, downloads the latest compose file and pulls the freqtrade image.
The last 2 steps in the snippet create the directory with <code>user_data</code>, as well as (interactively) the default configuration based on your selections.</p>
<div class="admonition question">
<p class="admonition-title">How to edit the bot configuration?</p>
<p>You can edit the configuration at any time, which is available as <code>user_data/config.json</code> (within the directory <code>ft_userdata</code>) when using the above configuration.</p>
<p>You can also change the both Strategy and commands by editing the command section of your <code>docker-compose.yml</code> file.</p>
</div>
<h4 id="adding-a-custom-strategy">Adding a custom strategy<a class="headerlink" href="#adding-a-custom-strategy" title="Permanent link">&para;</a></h4>
<ol>
<li>The configuration is now available as <code>user_data/config.json</code></li>
<li>Copy a custom strategy to the directory <code>user_data/strategies/</code></li>
<li>add the Strategy' class name to the <code>docker-compose.yml</code> file</li>
</ol>
<p>The <code>SampleStrategy</code> is run by default.</p>
<div class="admonition warning">
<p class="admonition-title"><code>SampleStrategy</code> is just a demo!</p>
<p>The <code>SampleStrategy</code> is there for your reference and give you ideas for your own strategy.
Please always backtest your strategy and use dry-run for some time before risking real money!
You will find more information about Strategy development in the <a href="../strategy-customization/">Strategy documentation</a>.</p>
</div>
<p>Once this is done, you're ready to launch the bot in trading mode (Dry-run or Live-trading, depending on your answer to the corresponding question you made above).</p>
<div class="highlight"><pre><span></span><code>docker-compose<span class="w"> </span>up<span class="w"> </span>-d
</code></pre></div>
<h4 id="monitoring-the-bot">Monitoring the bot<a class="headerlink" href="#monitoring-the-bot" title="Permanent link">&para;</a></h4>
<p>You can check for running instances with <code>docker-compose ps</code>.
This should list the service <code>freqtrade</code> as <code>running</code>. If that's not the case, best check the logs (see next point).</p>
<h4 id="docker-compose-logs">Docker-compose logs<a class="headerlink" href="#docker-compose-logs" title="Permanent link">&para;</a></h4>
<p>Logs will be written to: <code>user_data/logs/freqtrade.log</code>.<br />
You can also check the latest log with the command <code>docker-compose logs -f</code>.</p>
<h4 id="database">Database<a class="headerlink" href="#database" title="Permanent link">&para;</a></h4>
<p>The database will be located at: <code>user_data/tradesv3.sqlite</code></p>
<h4 id="updating-freqtrade-with-docker-compose">Updating freqtrade with docker-compose<a class="headerlink" href="#updating-freqtrade-with-docker-compose" title="Permanent link">&para;</a></h4>
<p>Updating freqtrade when using <code>docker-compose</code> is as simple as running the following 2 commands:</p>
<div class="highlight"><pre><span></span><code><span class="c1"># Download the latest image</span>
docker-compose<span class="w"> </span>pull
<span class="c1"># Restart the image</span>
docker-compose<span class="w"> </span>up<span class="w"> </span>-d
</code></pre></div>
<p>This will first pull the latest image, and will then restart the container with the just pulled version.</p>
<div class="admonition warning">
<p class="admonition-title">Check the Changelog</p>
<p>You should always check the changelog for breaking changes / manual interventions required and make sure the bot starts correctly after the update.</p>
</div>
<h3 id="editing-the-docker-compose-file">Editing the docker-compose file<a class="headerlink" href="#editing-the-docker-compose-file" title="Permanent link">&para;</a></h3>
<p>Advanced users may edit the docker-compose file further to include all possible options or arguments.</p>
<p>All freqtrade arguments will be available by running <code>docker-compose run --rm freqtrade &lt;command&gt; &lt;optional arguments&gt;</code>.</p>
<div class="admonition note">
<p class="admonition-title"><code>docker-compose run --rm</code></p>
<p>Including <code>--rm</code> will remove the container after completion, and is highly recommended for all modes except trading mode (running with <code>freqtrade trade</code> command).</p>
</div>
<h4 id="example-download-data-with-docker-compose">Example: Download data with docker-compose<a class="headerlink" href="#example-download-data-with-docker-compose" title="Permanent link">&para;</a></h4>
<p>Download backtesting data for 5 days for the pair ETH/BTC and 1h timeframe from Binance. The data will be stored in the directory <code>user_data/data/</code> on the host.</p>
<div class="highlight"><pre><span></span><code>docker-compose<span class="w"> </span>run<span class="w"> </span>--rm<span class="w"> </span>freqtrade<span class="w"> </span>download-data<span class="w"> </span>--pairs<span class="w"> </span>ETH/BTC<span class="w"> </span>--exchange<span class="w"> </span>binance<span class="w"> </span>--days<span class="w"> </span><span class="m">5</span><span class="w"> </span>-t<span class="w"> </span>1h
</code></pre></div>
<p>Head over to the <a href="../data-download/">Data Downloading Documentation</a> for more details on downloading data.</p>
<h4 id="example-backtest-with-docker-compose">Example: Backtest with docker-compose<a class="headerlink" href="#example-backtest-with-docker-compose" title="Permanent link">&para;</a></h4>
<p>Run backtesting in docker-containers for SampleStrategy and specified timerange of historical data, on 5m timeframe:</p>
<div class="highlight"><pre><span></span><code>docker-compose<span class="w"> </span>run<span class="w"> </span>--rm<span class="w"> </span>freqtrade<span class="w"> </span>backtesting<span class="w"> </span>--config<span class="w"> </span>user_data/config.json<span class="w"> </span>--strategy<span class="w"> </span>SampleStrategy<span class="w"> </span>--timerange<span class="w"> </span><span class="m">20190801</span>-20191001<span class="w"> </span>-i<span class="w"> </span>5m
</code></pre></div>
<p>Head over to the <a href="../backtesting/">Backtesting Documentation</a> to learn more.</p>
<h3 id="additional-dependencies-with-docker-compose">Additional dependencies with docker-compose<a class="headerlink" href="#additional-dependencies-with-docker-compose" title="Permanent link">&para;</a></h3>
<p>If your strategy requires dependencies not included in the default image (like <a href="https://github.com/freqtrade/technical">technical</a>) - it will be necessary to build the image on your host.
For this, please create a Dockerfile containing installation steps for the additional dependencies (have a look at <a href="https://github.com/freqtrade/freqtrade/blob/develop/docker/Dockerfile.technical">docker/Dockerfile.technical</a> for an example).</p>
<p>You'll then also need to modify the <code>docker-compose.yml</code> file and uncomment the build step, as well as rename the image to avoid naming collisions.</p>
<div class="highlight"><pre><span></span><code><span class="w"> </span><span class="nt">image</span><span class="p">:</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="l l-Scalar l-Scalar-Plain">freqtrade_custom</span>
<span class="w"> </span><span class="nt">build</span><span class="p">:</span>
<span class="w"> </span><span class="nt">context</span><span class="p">:</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="l l-Scalar l-Scalar-Plain">.</span>
<span class="w"> </span><span class="nt">dockerfile</span><span class="p">:</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="s">&quot;./Dockerfile.&lt;yourextension&gt;&quot;</span>
</code></pre></div>
<p>You can then run <code>docker-compose build</code> to build the docker image, and run it using the commands described above.</p>
<h2 id="plotting-with-docker-compose">Plotting with docker-compose<a class="headerlink" href="#plotting-with-docker-compose" title="Permanent link">&para;</a></h2>
<p>Commands <code>freqtrade plot-profit</code> and <code>freqtrade plot-dataframe</code> (<a href="../plotting/">Documentation</a>) are available by changing the image to <code>*_plot</code> in your docker-compose.yml file.
You can then use these commands as follows:</p>
<div class="highlight"><pre><span></span><code>docker-compose<span class="w"> </span>run<span class="w"> </span>--rm<span class="w"> </span>freqtrade<span class="w"> </span>plot-dataframe<span class="w"> </span>--strategy<span class="w"> </span>AwesomeStrategy<span class="w"> </span>-p<span class="w"> </span>BTC/ETH<span class="w"> </span>--timerange<span class="o">=</span><span class="m">20180801</span>-20180805
</code></pre></div>
<p>The output will be stored in the <code>user_data/plot</code> directory, and can be opened with any modern browser.</p>
<h2 id="data-analysis-using-docker-compose">Data analysis using docker compose<a class="headerlink" href="#data-analysis-using-docker-compose" title="Permanent link">&para;</a></h2>
<p>Freqtrade provides a docker-compose file which starts up a jupyter lab server.
You can run this server using the following command:</p>
<div class="highlight"><pre><span></span><code>docker-compose<span class="w"> </span>-f<span class="w"> </span>docker/docker-compose-jupyter.yml<span class="w"> </span>up
</code></pre></div>
<p>This will create a docker-container running jupyter lab, which will be accessible using <code>https://127.0.0.1:8888/lab</code>.
Please use the link that's printed in the console after startup for simplified login.</p>
<p>Since part of this image is built on your machine, it is recommended to rebuild the image from time to time to keep freqtrade (and dependencies) up-to-date.</p>
<div class="highlight"><pre><span></span><code>docker-compose<span class="w"> </span>-f<span class="w"> </span>docker/docker-compose-jupyter.yml<span class="w"> </span>build<span class="w"> </span>--no-cache
</code></pre></div>
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